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[[File:Cornelius Becker Der Psalter Davids Gesangweis (1602).png|thumb|Titelbladet till Becker Psalter (1602)]]
[[File:Cornelius Becker Der Psalter Davids Gesangweis (1602).png|thumb|Titelbladet till Becker Psalter (1602)]]


The '''''Becker Psalter''''' is a German [[metrical psalter]] authored by the Leipzig theologian [[Cornelius Becker]] and first published by Jakob Apel in Leipzig in 1602 under the title ''Der Psalter Davids Gesangweis''. Several composers set the psalms contained in the volume, notably [[Heinrich Schütz]], whose four-part chorales were published in 1628 and revised and expanded in 1661.
'''Becker Psalter''' är en tysk psaltarpublikation av Leipzig [[teologen]] [[Cornelius Becker]] som först publicerades av [[Jakob Apel]] i Leipzig 1602 med titeln ''Der Psalter Davids Gesangweis''. Flera kompositörer satte musik till dessa psalmer, t ex [[Heinrich Schütz]], vars fyrstämmiga koraler publicerade 1628 och reviderades och utökades 1661.


==Content==
== Innehåll ==
Becker included in his Psalter earlier Lutheran [[paraphrase]]s of [[psalms]], such as "[[Aus tiefer Not schrei ich zu dir]]", "[[Ach Gott, vom Himmel sieh darein]]", "[[Erbarm dich mein]]", "[[A Mighty Fortress Is Our God|Ein feste Burg ist unser Gott]]" and "[[An Wasserflüssen Babylon]]".{{sfn|Zahn|1893|page=[https://archive.org/stream/1508288358bsb11304504#page/n109/mode/2up 100]}} The 1602 publication, titled ''Der Psalter Dauids Gesangweis'', was without melodies and meant to be sung to the tunes of other well-known [[Lutheran hymn]]s.{{sfn|Herbst|Seibt|2012|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=XbAOY9MrGdsC&pg=PA43&lpg=PA42 42]}}
Becker inkluderade i sin "Psalter" tidigare lutheranska [[parafras]]er av [[psaltarpsalmer]], som t ex [[Aus tiefer Not schrei ich zu dir]], [[Ach Gott, vom Himmel sieh darein]], [[Erbarm dich mein]], [[Vår Gud är oss en väldig borg|Ein feste Burg ist unser Gott]] och [[An Wasserflüssen Babylon]].[https://archive.org/stream/1508288358bsb11304504#page/n109/mode/2up Zahn sid 100] Publikationen 1602, med titeln ''Der Psalter Dauids Gesangweis'' saknade melodier och var menad att man skulle sjunga på kända melodier. [https://books.google.com/books?id=XbAOY9MrGdsC&pg=PA43&lpg=PA42 Google books]
 
==Schütz==
{{see also|List of compositions by Heinrich Schütz#Becker Psalter}}
[[Heinrich Schütz]] welcomed the theological intentions of Becker's metrical versions of the psalms, and wrote four-part settings which he published in 1628 as ''[[Psalmen Davids: Hiebevorn in Teutzsche Reimen gebracht durch D. Cornelium Beckern]]''.{{sfn|Schütz|2013|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=F3VTON3VMDoC&pg=PA62 62]}}<ref>Smith, Jane Stuart and Carlson, Betty (1995). ''The Gift of Music: Great Composers and Their Influence''. Crossway Books. {{ISBN|089107869X}}, p.&nbsp;23</ref>{{sfn|Zahn|1893|page=[https://archive.org/stream/1508288358bsb11304504#page/n153/mode/2up 144]–[https://archive.org/stream/1508288358bsb11304504#page/n155/mode/2up 146]}}{{sfn|Herbst|Seibt|2012|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=XbAOY9MrGdsC&pg=PA43&lpg=PA43 43]}}<ref>{{RISM|00000990058712}}</ref> The collection was reprinted in 1640,<ref>{{RISM|00000990058713}}</ref> and appeared in a revised and enlarged version in 1661.{{sfn|Herbst|Seibt|2012|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=XbAOY9MrGdsC&pg=PA43&lpg=PA43 43]}}{{sfn|Zahn|1893|page=[https://archive.org/stream/1508288358bsb11304504#page/n225/mode/2up 216–217]}}<ref>{{RISM|00000990058714}}</ref> In number of prints and editions it was Schütz's most successful work from the 17th to the early 18th century.{{sfn|Herbst|Seibt|2012|page=[https://books.google.com/books?id=XbAOY9MrGdsC&pg=PA43&lpg=PA43 43]}}
 
==Sources==
* {{cite book |date=2012 |editor1-last=Herbst |editor1-first=Wolfgang |editor2-last=Seibt |editor2-first=Ilsabe |title=Liederkunde zum Evangelischen Gesangbuch |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XbAOY9MrGdsC |volume=17 |publisher=Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht |isbn=9783525503409 }}
* {{cite book |last1=Schütz |first1=Heinrich |author-link1=Heinrich Schütz |translator-last=Johnston |translator-first=Gregory S. |date=2013 |chapter=47. ''Becker Psalter'' (Freiberg, 1628): Title Page and Dedication to Electress Hedwig, Duchess of Saxony (6 September 1627) |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=F3VTON3VMDoC&pg=PA62 |title=A Heinrich Schütz Reader: Letters and Documents in Translation |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=F3VTON3VMDoC |location=United States |publisher= [[Oxford University Press]] |pages=62–64 |isbn=978-0199812202 }}
* {{cite book
  | last1      = Zahn
  | first1      = Johannes
  | author-link1= Johannes Zahn
  | date        = 1893
  | title      = [[scores:Die Melodien der deutschen evangelischen Kirchenlieder (Zahn, Johannes)|Die Melodien der deutschen evangelischen Kirchenlieder]]
  | volume      = VI
  | location    = Gütersloh
  | publisher  = [[Bertelsmann]]
  | language    = de
  }}


== Se även ==
== Se även ==
* [http://www.mdz-nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn=urn:nbn:de:bvb:12-bsb10592735-5 Facsimile of the 1602 publication of the Becker Psalter] at [[Bavarian State Library]] website
* [http://www.mdz-nbn-resolving.de/urn/resolver.pl?urn=urn:nbn:de:bvb:12-bsb10592735-5 Faksimil Becker Psalter 1602 ]
* {{IMSLP|work=Becker Psalter, Op.5 (Schütz, Heinrich)|cname=Becker Psalter, Op. 5, by Heinrich Schütz}}


== Källor ==
== Källor ==

Nuvarande version från 15 juli 2024 kl. 11.25

Titelbladet till Becker Psalter (1602)

Becker Psalter är en tysk psaltarpublikation av Leipzig teologen Cornelius Becker som först publicerades av Jakob Apel i Leipzig 1602 med titeln Der Psalter Davids Gesangweis. Flera kompositörer satte musik till dessa psalmer, t ex Heinrich Schütz, vars fyrstämmiga koraler publicerade 1628 och reviderades och utökades 1661.

Innehåll

Becker inkluderade i sin "Psalter" tidigare lutheranska parafraser av psaltarpsalmer, som t ex Aus tiefer Not schrei ich zu dir, Ach Gott, vom Himmel sieh darein, Erbarm dich mein, Ein feste Burg ist unser Gott och An Wasserflüssen Babylon.Zahn sid 100 Publikationen 1602, med titeln Der Psalter Dauids Gesangweis saknade melodier och var menad att man skulle sjunga på kända melodier. Google books

Se även

Källor